Edgar Morin (Nahoum) is a French philosopher and sociologist of Judeo-Spanish origins. He was born in Paris in 1921.
He became interested in socialism during the Spanish Civil War and became an advocate for the Popular Front. When France was invaded by Germany in 1940 he started to assist refugees and committed himself to Marxist socialism. He was a member of the French Resistance and it was then that he chose to be called Morin rather than Nahoum and he would use this pseudonym for the rest of his life. In 1941 he joined the Communist Party and in 1945 he started serving as a lieutenant in the French occupation army in Germany. When he came back to France, he decided to pursue his activities with the Communist Party but he was expelled in 1951 due to a critical article he published in the Nouvel Observateur. That same year, he became a member of the CNRS (National Centre of Scientific Research).
Morin carried out research at several other institutes, such as the School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences in Paris, the University of Nanterre, and the Salk Institute for Biological Studies in La Jolla, California. He is also one of the founders of the International Ethical Scientific and Political Collegium, a high-level group created in 2002 “to respond intelligently and forcefully to the decisive challenges facing humankind”.



